The Darker the Flesh, The Deeper the Roots: A Shared Legacy Between African Immigrants and African Americans
At Amba Law Immigration Solutions, we understand that immigration is more than just paperwork—it is a journey of identity, belonging, and connection. For African immigrants arriving in the United States, the path to a new life often comes with challenges: navigating legal systems, cultural adaptation, and the ever-present question of how to build a future while honoring the past.
But one of the most overlooked aspects of this journey is the connection between African immigrants and the descendants of Africans who were kidnapped and brought to America as slaves.
Black History Month, celebrated each February, honors the rich heritage and significant contributions of Black individuals throughout history. This observance encompasses not only African Americans but also African immigrants, whose diverse cultures and experiences have profoundly enriched societies worldwide. Recognizing the narratives of African immigrants during this month highlights the multifaceted nature of the Black experience and acknowledges the global impact of the African diaspora.
As we observe Black History Month, it’s essential to reflect on the profound connections that bind African immigrants and African Americans. This month serves as a dedicated time to honor the rich tapestry of Black experiences, achievements, and contributions throughout history.
The theme for this year’s Black History Month, “African Americans and Labor,” emphasizes the pivotal roles that individuals of African descent have played in building and shaping nations. This theme resonates deeply with the journeys of both African immigrants and African Americans, highlighting shared struggles, resilience, and triumphs.
Tupac Shakur, born to former Black Panther Party members, was deeply influenced by his family's activism. His music often addressed systemic oppression and the struggles of Black Americans, as heard in tracks like "Trapped" and "Brenda's Got a Baby." Beyond his lyrics, Tupac's very persona was a form of protest—rebellious, unapologetic, and prolific. He encouraged Black women to embrace their roots and feel empowered, challenging societal norms. Through his artistry and activism, Tupac became a powerful voice for the Black community, advocating for pride and resistance against injustice.
Tupac Shakur’s lyric, “the darker the flesh, the deeper the roots,” is more than a poetic line—it is a statement of history, resilience, and shared identity.
For those of us coming from the African continent, it is a reminder that our presence in America is not new.
We are not the first Africans here.
The blood of our ancestors already runs deep in this land, and those who were brought here in chains laid the foundation for many of the rights and opportunities we now seek.
A Shared History, A Divided Experience
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Between the 16th and 19th centuries, approximately 12.5 million Africans were forcibly taken from their homeland and shipped across the Atlantic to be enslaved in the Americas. Of these, about 10.7 million survived the harrowing Middle Passage, enduring unimaginable conditions during the voyage.
The forced separation of Africans from their homeland during the transatlantic slave trade created a painful divide that still shapes the way African immigrants and African Americans relate to each other today. While African immigrants come by choice—fleeing conflict, seeking opportunity, or reuniting with family—the descendants of enslaved Africans were stripped of that choice centuries ago. The result is a complex relationship where shared history does not always mean shared understanding.
African Americans have fought for civil rights, endured systemic oppression, and built culture, music, and movements that define Black identity in America. Their struggle paved the way for African immigrants today to pursue education, employment, and legal status in a system that would have otherwise excluded them.
At Amba Law, we remind our clients: the rights you seek—citizenship, asylum, protections under U.S. law—exist in part because of the sacrifices made by African Americans before us.
Colorism, Immigration, and Systemic Barriers
Tupac’s words also highlight another reality: the darker the skin, the greater the barriers. African immigrants often find that, regardless of where they were born, their Blackness subjects them to the same racial profiling, discrimination, and systemic challenges faced by African Americans.
Many arrive believing in the American dream, only to realize that race is an unavoidable factor in daily life.
African immigrants are disproportionately affected by immigration raids, deportations, and visa denials compared to other immigrant groups.
Dark-skinned African refugees often face housing discrimination, workplace exclusion, and educational disparities.
The criminalization of Blackness in America means that African immigrants, like their African American counterparts, are more likely to be targeted by law enforcement.
Understanding this reality is crucial—not to create fear, but to prepare, strategize, and navigate the system effectively.
Building Bridges, Not Walls
Despite the historical and social divisions between African immigrants and African Americans, there is more that unites us than divides us. Both communities are part of the larger Black experience in America—one shaped by resilience, adaptation, and the fight for dignity.
As African immigrants, we must do more than just seek legal status. We must engage with the history and struggles of those who came before us, build relationships, and work alongside African Americans to strengthen our communities.
At Amba Law, we approach immigration not just as a legal process but as a journey of integration, empowerment, and collective progress. Whether through legal representation, community advocacy, or cultural education, we help African immigrants understand not only their rights but also their responsibility to the broader Black experience in America.
Attorney Amba’s Personal Journey
Konsey Gire Family Circa 1998, Yabello, Ethiopia;
In the photograph, Attorney Amba stands centrally, hands clasped, being affectionately embraced by his grandfather and namesake, Gire Amba Gire.
Row one, left to right: Tukay Gehre Amba/ Tukay Gire Konsey, Kara Gire Konse, Haji Gire Konsey/Adan Sarbo
Row two, left to right: Sadia Tuke Sarbo, Aylo Darosa, Gire Amba Gire, Konsey Gire Amba
Our founder, Attorney Amba, exemplifies this multifaceted narrative. Arriving in the U.S. as a young boy from Africa, he initially assimilated into the dominant American culture, leading to internal conflicts:
Identity Dilemma: Questions arose—Am I African, African American, or American?
Feelings of Guilt: Receiving scholarships designated for African Americans prompted feelings of unworthiness, as he grappled with the distinction between his immigrant experience and the historical struggles of African Americans.
Up until three years ago, these questions haunted him.
However, after his father's passing, Attorney Amba embarked on a journey of deep reflection, reexamining the experiences that shaped his identity and current path. Through this introspection, he recognized that, since the day he set foot in this country, he has been African American, as that is how America perceives and treats him and his future children. This realization mirrors the experiences of many African immigrants in the U.S., who navigate complex intersections of race, culture, and identity.
Over time, Attorney Amba recognized that his identity was not confined to a single narrative.
He embraced the understanding that he is both African and African American, honoring the rich heritage of his homeland while acknowledging the shared experiences and cultural contributions of African Americans.
identity issues are very common amongst immigrants
Embracing the American Identity
However, there’s a third dimension to this identity—being American. It’s this American experience that ties all three facets together. Embracing the broader American culture has allowed Attorney Amba to accept and internalize his multifaceted identity, understanding that he can honor his African roots, connect with African American heritage, and fully participate in the American narrative.
"Once I thought to write a history of the immigrants in America.
Then I discovered that the immigrants were American history.”
Historian Oscar Handlin
A Shared Journey Among African Immigrants
This personal journey reflects a broader experience among African immigrants. Many initially resist assimilation into African American culture, aiming to maintain their distinct ethnic identities. However, as they navigate life in America, the lines often blur, leading to a blended identity that honors both their African roots and their new cultural landscape. Embracing the American experience provides a framework to integrate these identities harmoniously.
Immigrants and first-generation Americans of African descent have often navigated the complex journey of integrating into Western societies while preserving their rich cultural identities. Artists like Akon exemplify this balance; born in the U.S. to Senegalese parents, he seamlessly blends African rhythms with Western musical styles, bringing Afrobeats influences into his work.
Such figures have become beacons for young Africans, including individuals like Attorney Amba, inspiring them to embrace their heritage confidently. By maintaining their cultural roots, these trailblazers have paved the way for others to find their place in Western life without forsaking their African identities.
Barack Hussein Obama
Barack Obama, born in 1961 to a Kenyan father and a white American mother, was raised primarily by his maternal grandparents in Hawaii.
Despite his biracial heritage and upbringing in a predominantly white family, Obama has consistently identified as African American, embracing his Black identity with pride.
His journey reflects the complex navigation of race and identity, serving as an inspiration for African immigrants and biracial individuals striving to honor their diverse backgrounds while contributing to society.
In his Farewell Address on January 10, 2017, President Barack Obama emphasized the importance of inclusivity and investment in all children for the nation's future. He stated:
"If we're unwilling to invest in the children of immigrants, just because they don't look like us, we will diminish the prospects of our own children—because those brown kids will represent a larger and larger share of America's workforce."
This remark underscores the interconnectedness of American society and the critical role that immigrant children play in the country's continued prosperity.
Watch a clip of the speech below!
Akon
Born Aliaune Thiam in St. Louis, Missouri, Akon spent a significant part of his childhood in Senegal before returning to the United States.
Akon's 2005 hit "Lonely" delves into feelings of isolation and regret after neglecting a loved one. He seamlessly blends his African heritage with Western musical styles.
The song's emotive lyrics and distinctive high-pitched sample from Bobby Vinton's "Mr. Lonely" resonated with a global audience, highlighting universal themes of loneliness and the consequences of taking relationships for granted. Watch below!
Beyond music, Akon has been instrumental in initiatives like Akon Lighting Africa, aiming to provide electricity to numerous African countries.
Iman
Born Zara Mohamed Abdulmajid in Somalia, was discovered by photographer Peter Beard and moved to the United States and quickly became a favorite among top designers and photographers.
Iman's success challenged prevailing beauty standards and opened doors for greater diversity in modeling.
She later founded Iman Cosmetics, focusing on makeup for women of color, and has been an advocate for diversity in the fashion industry.
For a visual glimpse into Iman's groundbreaking work during this era, you might find this video insightful watch Africa’s own below!
Djimon Hounsou
Born in Benin, Djimon Hounsou, a two-time Oscar-nominated actor, has been vocal about his African identity and the challenges he's faced in Hollywood.
In a recent interview with CNN, Hounsou discussed how his role in "Amistad" deepened his understanding of the disconnect many Black individuals feel from their ancestral roots.
This realization inspired him to establish the Djimon Hounsou Foundation, aiming to reconnect the African diaspora with their heritage.
He emphasized the importance of acknowledging and healing intergenerational trauma through cultural reconnection.
Hounsou has also addressed systemic racism in the film industry, noting that despite his accolades, he continues to struggle for fair compensation and recognition. He believes that systemic racism is deeply embedded in various aspects of society, including Hollywood, affecting opportunities and financial stability for Black actors.
For a more in-depth perspective, watch the interview below where he touches on many topics including the reason why African immigrants and African Americans misunderstand each other.
The Weeknd
Abel Makkonen Tesfaye, known professionally as The Weeknd, was born on February 16, 1990, in Toronto, Canada, to Ethiopian immigrant parents.
Raised by his mother and grandmother after his parents separated, he grew up in the diverse neighborhood of Scarborough.
Despite facing challenges, including dropping out of high school and experiencing periods of homelessness, The Weeknd emerged as a transformative figure in contemporary music. His unique blend of R&B, pop, and alternative sounds, combined with his evocative lyrics, has garnered him international acclaim.
Notably, his single "Blinding Lights" became the most-streamed song in Spotify's history. The Weeknd's journey from a troubled youth to a global superstar exemplifies the profound impact that individuals from diverse backgrounds can have on the cultural landscape.
Nipsey Hussle
Nipsey Hussle, born Ermias Asghedom to an Eritrean father and African American mother, was a prominent rapper and community activist in Los Angeles.
He was deeply influenced by his Eritrean heritage, which inspired his dedication to community development and entrepreneurship.
Tragically, Nipsey was fatally shot in 2019 outside his Marathon Clothing store in South L.A., a business he established to revitalize his neighborhood.
His death prompted widespread mourning, with fans finding solace in collective grief, reminiscent of the communal mourning following the passing of basketball legend Kobe Bryant. Both figures left indelible marks on their communities, and their losses were felt deeply across the nation.
Watch inspiring words about life’s purpose, trusting your guts and much more below!
Trevor Noah
Born in South Africa to a Black Xhosa mother and a white Swiss-German father during apartheid, Noah immigrated to the United States and became the host of The Daily Show.
He is also a best-selling author and comedian.
Lupita Nyong'o
Born in Mexico to Kenyan parents and raised in Kenya, Nyong'o gained international acclaim for her role in 12 Years a Slave, for which she won an Academy Award. She has since become a prominent actress and author.
Watch the talented Nyong’o make Ugali on Her Family Farm in Kenya below!
Aminé
Born Adam Aminé Daniel in Portland, Oregon, to Ethiopian and Eritrean immigrant parents, Aminé has infused his music with his cultural heritage.
His breakout single "Caroline" showcased his unique style, and he continues to blend his African roots with Western hip-hop influences.
Watch him below proudly stating where one can find the best Ethiopian food & casually dismissing an ignorant joke by the interviewer below!
Idris Elba
Born Idrissa Akuna Elba on September 6, 1972, in London, England, to a Sierra Leonean father and Ghanaian mother, Elba has become a prominent actor, musician, and DJ.
He is best known for his roles in The Wire and Luther, and has portrayed Nelson Mandela in Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom. Elba has successfully integrated his African heritage into his diverse career in the Western entertainment industry.
In 2024 Elba announced plans to relocate to Africa within the next five to ten years to support and develop the continent's film industry. He intends to reside in various locations, including Accra, Freetown, and Zanzibar, to immerse himself in local storytelling.
Elba emphasized the importance of sharing diverse African narratives beyond stereotypical depictions of trauma, highlighting the continent's rich traditions and cultures.
He believes that by being on the ground, he can effectively contribute to building the necessary infrastructure and opportunities for African filmmakers.
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K'naan
Born Keinan Abdi Warsame in Mogadishu, Somalia, in 1978, fled the civil war in 1991 and settled in Toronto, Canada.
Drawing from his Somali heritage and personal experiences, he crafted a unique blend of hip-hop infused with world music elements.
His hit song "Wavin' Flag" became an international anthem, showcasing his ability to remain authentic while achieving global recognition. Check it out below!
K'naan's journey exemplifies how embracing one's roots can inspire and empower African immigrants in the West.
Giannis Antetokounmpo
Born in Athens, Greece, to Nigerian immigrant parents, Giannis faced significant challenges due to his family's undocumented status.
Despite these obstacles, he rose to prominence in the NBA, leading the Milwaukee Bucks to an NBA championship in 2021 and earning multiple MVP awards.
Giannis embraces both his Greek and Nigerian heritage, exemplifying how one can navigate Western society while staying true to their African roots.
Watch his inspiring take on failure in sports, which can be applied to many other areas of life, below!
Davido
Born David Adedeji Adeleke on November 21, 1992, in Atlanta, Georgia, to Nigerian parents, Davido was raised in Lagos, Nigeria. He returned to the U.S. to study business administration at Oakwood University but later dropped out to pursue music.
Davido gained prominence with his 2011 single "Dami Duro" and has since become a leading figure in Afrobeats, blending African rhythms with Western musical elements.
His work exemplifies the fusion of African and Western cultures, inspiring many, including professionals like Attorney Amba, to embrace their cultural identities. Watch one of Amba’s favorite tracks by Davido below!
Chinua Achebe
Born in Ogidi, Nigeria, Achebe's seminal work, Things Fall Apart (1958), offers a profound narrative on the impact of colonialism on traditional African societies.
He immigrated from Nigeria to the United States to teach at Bard College and later Brown University, and continued to publish his fiction and poetry. To this day, he is still best known for his first novel.
Things Fall Apart has been translated into 50 languages and has sold more than 10 million copies. His body of work has impacted countless people, including Nelson Mandela who once said that with Achebe’s writing for company “the prison walls fell down.”
Here are some notable quotes and their interpretations:
"A man who calls his kinsmen to a feast does not do so to save them from starving. They all have food in their own homes. When we gather together... it is not because of the moon. Every man can see it in his own compound. We come together because it is good for kinsmen to do so."
Interpretation: This quote underscores the significance of community and fellowship. It suggests that communal gatherings are essential for maintaining bonds and unity, beyond mere necessity.
"Age was respected among his people, but achievement was revered. As the elders said, if a child washed his hands he could eat with kings."
Interpretation: This proverb emphasizes that while age garners respect, personal accomplishments hold higher esteem. It suggests that individuals, regardless of their youth, can attain positions of honor through diligence and success.
"There is no story that is not true."
Interpretation: This statement reflects the belief that every narrative holds some truth, highlighting the importance of understanding and valuing diverse perspectives.
Understanding the Nuances
At Amba Law, we understand these nuanced experiences. We are committed to providing legal guidance that acknowledges and respects the complex identities of African immigrants. Our mission is to support you in building a future that honors your African heritage, acknowledges your place within the broader African American narrative, and embraces the American experience that unites us all.
Our personalities are shaped by a complex interplay of various factors, including the culture we're born into, surrounding cultures, gender, and socioeconomic status.
Cultural background influences our values, beliefs, and behaviors, while exposure to diverse cultures can broaden our perspectives and adaptability. Gender roles, as defined by societal norms, further impact our decision-making processes and interactions. Socioeconomic status affects access to resources and opportunities, thereby influencing personality development. Collectively, these elements contribute to the unique tapestry of traits that define who we are.
Embracing a Multiple Identities
Attorney Amba’s journey underscores the importance of embracing a triadic identity:
Cultural Integration: Recognizing that assimilation into American culture does not necessitate the abandonment of African traditions.
Shared Heritage: Understanding that African immigrants and African Americans share deep-rooted connections, from ancestral origins to cultural expressions.
American Experience: Embracing the broader American culture as a unifying framework that allows for the harmonious integration of diverse identities.
In today's interconnected world, humanity experiences an unprecedented blending of cultures, leading to identities that transcend traditional boundaries of geography, race, and nationality.
Advancements in technology and communication have facilitated the global exchange of ideas, values, and traditions, fostering a dynamic cultural fusion. This cultural globalization enables individuals to adopt and integrate diverse cultural elements, resulting in multifaceted identities that reflect our shared human experience.
Navigating Scholarships and Opportunities
The feelings of guilt that Attorney Amba experienced when receiving scholarships intended for African Americans are not uncommon among African immigrants. It’s essential to recognize that these opportunities are designed to uplift individuals of African descent, acknowledging both historical injustices and ongoing disparities. Embracing these opportunities can be a step toward honoring the shared struggles and achievements of all people of African heritage within the American context.
Building Bridges
At Amba Law, we believe in building bridges between African immigrants, African American communities, and the broader American society. By fostering understanding and collaboration, we can create a more inclusive narrative that celebrates our shared roots and diverse experiences.
Final Thoughts: Knowing Our Roots, Growing Our Futured
The phrase "The darker the flesh, the deeper the roots" underscores the profound and enduring presence of African immigrants in America. Whether arriving through forced migration or voluntary immigration, their deep-rooted contributions have significantly shaped the nation's fabric.
Yet, for African immigrants and people of African descent across the world, the journey is not just about adaptation—it is about rediscovery. The burden and privilege of uncovering our shared ancestry, understanding the struggles that bind us, and forging a united future rest on our shoulders.
It is a calling to reclaim what history has fractured, to weave together the rich threads of our collective story, and to stand as one. For African immigrants, this journey transcends legal status or cultural assimilation; it is a mission to honor ancestral heritage, embrace the shared legacies of the diaspora, and build a future that reflects the strength of our interconnected roots.
At Amba Law Immigration Solutions, we recognize that immigration is more than a legal process; it's a profound journey of identity, belonging, and cultural integration. It is also an opportunity to reconnect—to recognize that despite the vast distances and different histories that have shaped us, we are one people, drawn from the same well of resilience and greatness.
African immigrants often navigate the complex interplay between their African heritage, the African American experience, and the broader American culture. Attorney Amba's personal story exemplifies embracing a triadic identity, honoring African heritage, African American culture, and the broader American experience. Yet, this is not an individual journey—it is a shared responsibility. Just as African immigrants plant new roots in America, so too must we reach across borders, generations, and histories to build bridges between one another. The bonds of kinship extend beyond nationality or language; they exist in the echoes of history, in the rhythms of our cultures, and in the unbreakable will of a people who refuse to be divided.
We are committed to supporting you in this multifaceted journey, ensuring that your legal path is informed by a deep understanding of your unique experiences. Together, we can honor our roots, embrace our shared heritage, and build a future that reflects the richness of our multifaceted identities within the American tapestry. Whether you need legal guidance, community resources, or a space to find your footing, we are here to ensure that your roots in this country grow strong.
Because when we stand together—when we recognize that our struggles and triumphs are linked across continents and centuries—we do not just survive. We thrive.